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Saturday, July 19, 2025

Illinois lawmakers propose bills to combat human trafficking

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State Representative Tony McCombie (IL) | Representative Tony M. McCombie (R) 89th District

State Representative Tony McCombie (IL) | Representative Tony M. McCombie (R) 89th District

Human trafficking remains a pressing issue in Illinois, with the state ranking 10th nationwide for human trafficking reports. In 2022, the National Human Trafficking Hotline received 287 calls from Illinois, identifying 199 victims. However, these figures likely underestimate the true extent of the problem as many cases go unreported.

Illinois' position as a transportation hub with major highways and airports makes it a strategic location for traffickers. Vulnerable groups such as children, foster care individuals, and homeless people are often targeted through false promises and manipulation.

The state's response to this crisis has faced criticism. A 2023 report by Shared Hope International highlighted deficiencies in identifying victims and providing adequate care. In response to these challenges, Illinois House Republican lawmakers have proposed new legislation aimed at improving protections for survivors and holding traffickers accountable.

Representative Nicole La Ha is advocating for three bills that focus on supporting victims. “Our priority has to be the victims,” she stated. “We’re building a system where survivors can heal and offenders are held accountable.”

Representative Brad Stephens introduced HB 5470 to address demand by adding "patronize" to the definition of involuntary sexual servitude of minors. “Human trafficking exists because there’s a market for it,” he said. “When we hold buyers accountable, we weaken that market.”

The fight against trafficking extends beyond legislation as traffickers increasingly use technology and social media platforms like Instagram and Snapchat to exploit teens. The Chicago area is notably affected by forced labor and sexual exploitation but similar issues persist in suburban and rural communities.

Community involvement plays a crucial role in combating trafficking. Resources such as the National Human Trafficking Hotline provide support while organizations like Chicago Alliance Against Sexual Exploitation offer advocacy services.

Despite grim statistics, efforts continue across Illinois to combat human trafficking through legislative measures and community initiatives aimed at supporting survivors.

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